Encoding, which is the process of hearing a word and spelling it, is described as which option?

Encoding, which is the process of hearing a word and spelling it, is described as which option?

• A. Decoding, which involves sounding out words.
• B. Encoding, which is the process of hearing a word and spelling it.
• C. Recognizing words by sight.
• D. Reading quickly without understanding.

Answer: (B)

In encoding, you take the sounds you hear and turn them into written letters, so spelling the spoken word is exactly what encoding is. It’s the process of mapping phonemes to graphemes, the reverse of decoding (which is translating written text into spoken sounds). That’s why describing encoding as hearing a word and spelling it fits perfectly. The other ideas don’t match: decoding is about sounding out written words, recognizing by sight is about reading without relying on sounds, and reading quickly without understanding doesn’t describe a specific sound-to-letter process. For example, hearing the spoken word “cat” and writing C-A-T demonstrates encoding in action.

In encoding, you take the sounds you hear and turn them into written letters, so spelling the spoken word is exactly what encoding is. It’s the process of mapping phonemes to graphemes, the reverse of decoding (which is translating written text into spoken sounds).

That’s why describing encoding as hearing a word and spelling it fits perfectly. The other ideas don’t match: decoding is about sounding out written words, recognizing by sight is about reading without relying on sounds, and reading quickly without understanding doesn’t describe a specific sound-to-letter process. For example, hearing the spoken word “cat” and writing C-A-T demonstrates encoding in action.